ADU Knowledge
September 13, 2024

How to convert your Garage to ADU in Long Beach

Argi Avetisyan
Argi Avetisyan
Gather ADU expert
How to convert your Garage to ADU in Long Beach
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Introduction to Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs)

Have you ever dreamed of turning that dusty, cluttered garage into something more useful? If so, you’re not alone. Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) are becoming increasingly popular among homeowners in Long Beach. An ADU is a secondary housing unit on a single-family residential lot, and it’s a perfect way to maximize your space.

In this post, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about converting your garage into an ADU in Long Beach. From the benefits to the step-by-step process, you’ll have all the information you need to make an informed decision.

Why Convert Your Garage into an ADU?

Converting your garage into an ADU offers numerous benefits. Firstly, it can provide you with an additional source of income through rental opportunities. Secondly, it significantly increases your property value. Finally, it supports eco-friendly housing by utilizing existing structures.

Additional Income

Imagine having a steady stream of passive income every month. By converting your garage into an ADU, you can rent it out and enjoy the financial benefits. Long Beach has a high demand for rental properties, making this a lucrative investment.

Increased Property Value

A well-designed ADU adds significant value to your property. According to real estate experts, homes with ADUs often sell for more than those without. This added value can be a major plus if you decide to sell your home in the future.

Eco-Friendly Housing

Converting an existing garage into an ADU is an eco-friendly choice. It reduces the need for new construction materials and minimizes waste. Plus, it’s a great way to contribute to the growing trend of sustainable living.

Types of ADUs You Can Build in Long Beach

Garage Conversion  in Long Beach

In Long Beach, you have several options for ADU types. Each type has its own set of considerations. Here’s a quick rundown:

Garage Conversion ADU

This is the most popular option. It’s cost-effective because it uses already existing space. You can either keep your ADU within the original garage footprint or expand beyond it. The main drawback is losing the garage space for storage or parking, but the benefits often outweigh this sacrifice.

Other Types of ADUs

Aside from garage conversions, you can also consider other types like detached ADUs, attached ADUs, and Junior ADUs (JADUs). Each type has its own set of benefits and considerations.

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Locations for Building an ADU in Long Beach

Good news! ADUs can be built on almost any residential or mixed-use zone in Long Beach, including multi-family properties. However, if your property is in a historic district, coastal zone, or multi-family dwelling with five or more units, additional reviews may be required.

Historic District

If your property is in a historic district, you’ll need a Certificate of Appropriateness. This ensures that your ADU maintains the historical integrity of the area.

Coastal Zone

In coastal zones, you’ll require a Coastal Development Permit or a Local Coastal Development Permit. These permits ensure that your ADU complies with coastal regulations.

Multi-Family Dwellings

For multi-family dwellings with five or more units, a Site Plan Review is necessary. This involves an administrative design review process to ensure your ADU fits within the existing property layout.

Number of ADUs Allowed in Long Beach

In Long Beach, you can build up to three new dwelling units on a single-family or mixed-use property. This includes one attached ADU, one detached ADU, and one JADU. For two-unit or multi-family properties, you can build up to two detached ADUs and several attached ADUs, depending on the existing number of units.

Size Restrictions for ADUs in Long Beach

All homeowners in California are entitled to build at least one 800 sqft ADU, regardless of lot size. However, you can go larger. The maximum size for detached ADUs is 1,200 sq ft, and for attached ADUs, it’s up to 50% of the floor area of the existing residence.

Development and Impact Fees

If your ADU is under 750 sq ft, you won’t need to pay Development and Impact (D&I) fees. These fees can be substantial, so keeping your ADU under this size can save you thousands of dollars.

Obtaining Permits for Your ADU

Obtaining Permits for Your ADU

Yes, you’ll need a permit to build an ADU. The time frame for getting your permit approved usually takes between two to four months. It’s crucial to follow this process to avoid legal issues and fines.

Permit Approval Process

The approval process involves drafting a design, submitting it to the local planning department, and obtaining building permits. While it can be time-consuming, it ensures that your ADU meets all local regulations.

Risks of Skipping Permits

Skipping the permit process can lead to severe consequences. You could face hefty fines, legal issues, and may even be required to tear down your ADU. Always go through the proper channels to get your permits approved.

Parking Requirements for ADUs

In Long Beach, you’re not required to provide a parking space for your ADU if:

  • You’re within a ½ mile of public transit.
  • You’re one block from a car share location.
  • Your ADU is within an existing structure.
  • A parking structure was demolished for the ADU construction.

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Timeline for Designing and Building Your ADU

On average, it takes between 12 – 18 months to design and build an ADU. This includes four main phases: financing, design, permitting, and construction. Each phase has its own timeline and can be affected by various factors like weather conditions and city planning backlogs.

Financing

Securing financing is the first step. Consider options like home equity loans, personal loans, or ADU-specific financing programs.

Design

The design phase involves creating detailed plans for your ADU. Working with an experienced ADU designer can streamline this process.

Permitting

Once your design is complete, submit it to the local planning department for permits. This phase can take a few months, depending on the jurisdiction.

Construction

The final phase is construction. Hire reputable contractors to ensure your ADU is built to code and within budget.

Long Beach ADU-Friendly Initiatives

Long Beach has introduced several initiatives to make building ADUs easier. One such initiative is the Pre-Approved ADU Program, which offers a library of pre-approved ADU plans. This can save you time and money during the design and permitting process.

Pre-Approved ADU Program

The program includes plans submitted by local architects and designers. Homeowners can select a plan and work directly with the designer to obtain permits, making the process more efficient.

Step-by-Step Guide to Converting Your Garage to an ADU

Converting Your Garage to an ADU

Converting your garage into an ADU involves several steps. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you through the process.

Step 1: Draft a Design

Start by drafting a design for your ADU. Include details like layout, dimensions, and materials. Work with an ADU designer to ensure your plans meet local regulations.

Step 2: Submit for Permits

Submit your design to the local planning department for permits. This includes the ADU Garage Conversion Submittal Package, which consists of the permit application and instructions for completing the site and floor plan.

Step 3: Hire Contractors

Once your permits are approved, hire experienced contractors to carry out the construction. Ensure they are familiar with ADU regulations in Long Beach.

Step 4: Construction

Begin the construction process. Regularly check in with your contractors to ensure everything is on track and meets your specifications.

Costs Involved in Building an ADU

The cost of building an ADU in Long Beach ranges between $150,000 – $470,000. This depends on various factors like the type of construction, size, number of bedrooms and bathrooms, quality of finishes, lot characteristics, and availability of materials and labor.

Fixed Costs

Certain costs remain fixed regardless of the size of your ADU. These include design fees, kitchen and bathroom costs, and basic construction elements.

Variable Costs

Variable costs depend on the size and complexity of your ADU. Larger ADUs with high-end finishes will naturally cost more.

In Summary

Converting your garage into an ADU in Long Beach is a rewarding investment. It offers additional income, increases property value, and supports eco-friendly housing. With the right planning and resources, you can transform unused space into a functional and valuable asset.

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